Curriculum Vitae

PROF. DR. KIM SEON HAHN

Professor
  • Department of Surgery
    Faculty of Medicine
  • kimseonhahn
  • 0379492441

BIOGRAPHY


Seon-Hahn KIM, MD, PhD, FACS

 Dr. Kim Seon Hahn is Professor and Consultant colorectal surgeon working at Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, as his new academic position appointed in Sep 2022. He had been Professor of Colorectal Division, Department of Surgery at Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (2006-2022). He has been specifically interested in robotic and minimally invasive surgery and surgical anatomy in the colorectum during the past 30 years.

 

Prof. Kim has performed more than 3500 laparoscopic colon and rectal resections and over 1000 robotic rectal resections, mainly for cancer. He performed many live robotic and laparoscopic surgeries at various international congresses and at oversea hospitals. He was honored to give several orations such as; the ‘BJS Lecture’ at the 2015 Congress of European Society of Coloproctology in Dublin, the very first ‘Yasunobu Tsujinaka Memorial Oration’ at the 27th Annual Jagelman/37th Turnbull International Colorectal Symposium 2016 held in Florida, ‘The William Hugh Isbister Lecture’ at the 2019 Saudi-International Colorectal Diseases Forum in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, and ‘Dr. Pradeep Chowbay Oration’ at Indian Association of Gastrointestinal Endosurgeons (IAGES) 2023 Midterm Conference in Bhopal, India.

 

Prof. Kim was the Founding President of Korean Association of Robotic Surgeons (KAROS, 2013-15) and the Chairman of the Korean Society of Endoscopic and Laparoscopic Surgeons (KSELS, 2014-16). He was awarded the Yeoh Ghim Seng Professor of Surgery by National University of Singapore (2008-14), and Dr. Anthony PC Yim Professorship in Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovative Technology by Chinese University of Hong Kong (2011). He has been also invited as visiting professor/scholarship worldwide, including Cleveland Clinic Cleveland, OH, USA (2009), Royal Brisbane Hospital in Australia (2011), National Cheng Gong University in Taiwan (2012/2015), Kumamoto University in Japan (2013), Karolinska Institute Hospital in Stockholm, Sweden (2015/2017), and University of Western Sydney, Australia (2018-2024).

AREAS OF EXPERTISE


  • GENERAL SURGERY
    Medical And Health Sciences, Clinical Sciences, Surgical Practice

ACADEMIC QUALIFICATION


  • PhD, (MEDICINE)
    Korea University

MEMBERSHIPS


  • HONORARY ADVISOR, CUHK JOCKEY CLUB MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGICAL SKILLS CENTRE, ADVISORY BOARD
    2021 to 2025 (University)
  • ELSA MEMBER, MEMBER
    Since 2000 (International)
  • KSCP LIFETIME MEMBER, MEMBER
    Since 1993 (National)
  • KSERS LIFETIME MEMBERSHIP, MEMBER
    Since 1993 (National)
  • KSS LIFETIME MEMBER, MEMBER
    Since 1988 (National)
  • EAES 2024 MEMBERSHIP, MEMBER
    2024 to 2024 (International)
  • EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBER, ANNALS OF GASTROENTEROLOGICAL SURGERY, WILEY, EDITORIAL BOARD
    2023 to 2024 (International)
  • MEMBER, MEMBER
    2010 to 2024 (International)
  • MEMBER, MEMBER
    1995 to 2024 (International)
  • ASIA PACIFIC REGIONAL EDITOR, EDITORIAL BOARD
    2019 to 2023 (International)
  • EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBER, JOURNAL OF THE ANUS, RECTUM AND COLON, EDITORIAL BOARD
    2017 to 2022 (International)
  • VICE PRESIDENT, KOREAN CANCER ASSOCIATION, 17-18, VICE PRESIDENT
    2017 to 2018 (National)
  • EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD MEMBER, COLORECTAL DISEASE, WILEY-BLACKWELL, EDITORIAL BOARD
    2016 to 2018 (International)
  • CHAIRMAN, BOARD OF DIRECTORS, PRESIDENT/ CHIEF
    2014 to 2016 (National)
  • VICE PRESIDENT, VICE PRESIDENT
    2013 to 2016 (National)
  • FOUNDING PRESIDENT, PRESIDENT/ CHIEF
    2013 to 2015 (National)

AWARD AND STEWARDSHIP


  • Best Video Award
    The Korean Association of Robotic Surgeons (KAROS), 2021 (National)
  • The Journal of Surgical Simulation Award
    Association of Laparoscopic Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland) @ The Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2019 (International)
  • Best Oral Presentation Winner
    The 14th Asia-Pacific Congress of Endoscopic and Laparoscopic Surgeons of Asia, 2019 (International)
  • The Best Scientific Paper
    The Korean Surgical Society, 2013 (National)
  • The Best Oral Presentation Award
    The Korean Society of Coloproctology, 2011 (National)
  • The Winning Abstract for the WRS (World Robotic Symposium)-General Surgery Session
    Society of Robotic Surgery, 2011 (International)

PUBLICATIONS


Article in Journal
WoS
  1. Khan, Jim S.; Piozzi, Guglielmo Niccolo; Rouanet, Philippe; Saklani, Avanish; Ozben, Volkan; Neary, Paul; Coyne, Peter; Kim, Seon Hahn; Garcia-Aguilar, Julio (2024). Robotic beyond total mesorectal excision for locally advanced rectal cancers: Perioperative and oncological outcomes from a multicentre case series, EJSO. 50(6). doi:10.1016/j.ejso.2024.108308
  2. Piozzi, Guglielmo Niccolo; Kwak, Jung-Myun; Kim, Ji-Seon; Baek, Se-Jin; Kim, Jin; Kim, Seon-Hahn (2024). Stereotactic Navigation-Assisted Laparoscopic Resection of Challenging Low Pelvic Tumors: A Case Series, JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE. 13(5). doi:10.3390/jcm13051233
  3. Subramaniam, Sentilnathan; Piozzi, Guglielmo Niccolo; Kim, Seon-Hahn; Khan, Jim S. (2024). Robotic approach to colonic resection: For some or for all patients?, COLORECTAL DISEASE. . doi:10.1111/codi.17046
  4. Benlice, Cigdem; Parvaiz, Amjad; Baca, Bilgi; Hohenberger, Werner; Miskovic, Danilo; Stocchi, Luca; Steele, Scott; Kim, Seon-Hahn; Holm, Torbjorn; Spinelli, Antonino; Gogenur, Ismail; Panis, Yves; Hasegawa, Hirotoshi; Karachun, Alexey; Uriburu, Juan C. Patron; Ito, Masaki; Croner, Roland; Kessler, Hermann; Kuzu, Mehmet Ayhan (2023). Standardization of the Definition and Surgical Management of Splenic Flexure Carcinoma by an International Expert Consensus Using the Delphi Technique: Room for Improvement?, DISEASES OF THE COLON & RECTUM. 66(6), 805-815. doi:10.1097/DCR.0000000000002692
  5. Kim, Ji-Seon; Kim, Jin; Baek, Se-Jin; Park, Hyunmi; Kwak, Jung-Myun; Kim, Seon-Hahn (2023). Laparoscopic Extraperitoneal Approach for Lateral Pelvic Node Dissection in Rectal Cancer: Techniques and Short-Term Outcomes, SURGICAL INNOVATION. 30(1), 13-19. doi:10.1177/15533506221076193
  6. Park, Jun Seok; Lee, Sung Min; Choi, Gyu-Seog; Park, Soo Yeun; Kim, Hye Jin; Song, Seung Ho; Min, Byung Soh; Kim, Nam Kyu; Kim, Seon Hahn; Lee, Kang Young (2023). Comparison of Laparoscopic Versus Robot-Assisted Surgery for Rectal Cancers The COLRAR Randomized Controlled Trial, ANNALS OF SURGERY. 278(1), 31-38. doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000005788
  7. Piozzi, Guglielmo Niccolo; Khobragade, Krunal; Aliyev, Vusal; Asoglu, Oktar; Bianchi, Paolo Pietro; Butiurca, Vlad-Olimpiu; Chen, William Tzu-Liang; Cheong, Ju Yong; Choi, Gyu-Seog; Coratti, Andrea; Denost, Quentin; Fukunaga, Yosuke; Gorgun, Emre; Guerra, Francesco; Ito, Masaaki; Khan, Jim S.; Kim, Hye Jin; Kim, Jin Cheon; Kinugasa, Yusuke; Konishi, Tsuyoshi; Kuo, Li-Jen; Kuzu, Mehmet Ayhan; Lefevre, Jeremie H.; Liang, Jin-Tung; Marks, John; Molnar, Calin; Panis, Yves; Rouanet, Philippe; Rullier, Eric; Saklani, Avanish; Spinelli, Antonino; Tsarkov, Petr; Tsukamoto, Shunsuke; Weiser, Martin; Kim, Seon Hahn (2023). International standardization and optimization group for intersphincteric resection (ISOG-ISR): modified Delphi consensus on anatomy, definition, indication, surgical technique, specimen description and functional outcome, COLORECTAL DISEASE. 25(9), 1896-1909. doi:10.1111/codi.16704
  8. Rusli, Siti Mayuha; Choo, Jeong Min; Lee, Tae Hoon; Piozzi, Guglielmo Niccolo; Cuellar-Gomez, Hugo; Baek, Se Jin; Kwak, Jung Myun; Kim, Jin; Kim, Seon Hahn (2023). Laparoscopic D3 oncological resection in splenic flexure cancer: Technical details and its impact on long-term survival, COLORECTAL DISEASE. 25(3), 431-442. doi:10.1111/codi.16387
  9. Shin, Seon Hui; Piozzi, Guglielmo Niccolo; Rusli, Siti Mayuha; Choo, Jeong Min; Kang, Sung Gu; Kim, Seon Hahn (2023). Sphincter-Preserving Robotic Surgery for Rectal Cancer Anteriorly Invading Rectourethralis Muscle: Intersphincteric Resection With En-Bloc Prostatectomy, DISEASES OF THE COLON & RECTUM. 66(3), E118-E119. doi:10.1097/DCR.0000000000002516
  10. Baek, Se-Jin; Niccolo Piozzi, Guglielmo; Kim, Seon-Hahn (2022). Optimizing outcomes of colorectal cancer surgery with robotic platforms (vol 37, 101559, 2021), SURGICAL ONCOLOGY-OXFORD. 43. doi:10.1016/j.suronc.2022.101784
  11. Baek, Se-Jin; Piozzi, Guglielmo Niccolo; Kim, Seon-Hahn (2022). Optimizing outcomes of colorectal cancer surgery with robotic platforms, SURGICAL ONCOLOGY-OXFORD. 43. doi:10.1016/j.suronc.2022.101786
  12. Cheong, Ju Yong; Choo, Jeong Min; Kim, Ji-Seon; Rusli, Siti M.; Kim, Jin; Kim, Seon Hahn (2022). Da Vinci SP System Optimized for Intersphincteric Resection of Very Low Rectal Cancer, DISEASES OF THE COLON & RECTUM. 65(3), E174-E174. doi:10.1097/DCR.0000000000002215
  13. Cheong, Ju Yong; Choo, Jeong Min; Rusli, Siti Mayuha; Kim, Ji-Seon; Kim, Jin; Kim, Seon Hahn (2022). How to do it: laparoscopic intersphincteric resection for unhealed recto-vaginal fistula after previous ultralow anterior resection, ANZ JOURNAL OF SURGERY. 92(1-2), 235-236. doi:10.1111/ans.17464
  14. Cheong, Ju Yong; Rusli, Siti Mayuha; Choo, Jeong Min; Kim, Ji-Seon; Kim, Jin; Kim, Seon Hahn (2022). How to do: superior rectal artery sparing anterior resection for sigmoid colon cancer - surgical option for vasculopathic patients, ANZ JOURNAL OF SURGERY. 92(9), 2318-2319. doi:10.1111/ans.17753
  15. Cheong, Ju Yong; Shin, Seon Hui; Baek, Se-Jin; Kwak, Jung Myun; Kim, Jin; Kim, Seon Hahn (2022). Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Metastasectomy Via Laparoscopic Totally Extraperitoneal Approach, DISEASES OF THE COLON & RECTUM. 65(6), E660-E660. doi:10.1097/DCR.0000000000002342
  16. Choo, Jeong Min; Kim, Ji Seon; Cheong, Ju Yong; Rusli, Siti Mayuha; Park, Hyunmi; Kim, Seon Hahn (2022). Application of a Single-Port Robotic System for Right Colectomy: A Novel Suprapubic Approach, DISEASES OF THE COLON & RECTUM. 65(11), E1029-E1029. doi:10.1097/DCR.0000000000002406
  17. Kim, Ji Seon; Piozzi, Guglielmo Niccolo; Kwak, Jung-Myun; Kim, Jinhee; Kim, Taesung; Choo, Jaegul; Yang, Gene; Lee, Tae Hoon; Baek, Se Jin; Kim, Jin; Kim, Seon Hahn (2022). Quality of laparoscopic camera navigation in robot-assisted versus conventional laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer: An analysis of surgical videos through a video processing computer software, INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ROBOTICS AND COMPUTER ASSISTED SURGERY. 18(4). doi:10.1002/rcs.2393
  18. Lee, Tae Hoon; Kwak, Jung-Myun; Yu, Da Young; Yang, Kyung-Sook; Baek, Se Jin; Kim, Jin; Kim, Seon Hahn (2022). Lower Incidence of Postoperative Urinary Retention in Robotic Total Mesorectal Excision for Low Rectal Cancer Compared with Laparoscopic Surgery, DIGESTIVE SURGERY. 39(2-3), 75-82. doi:10.1159/000522229
  19. Piozzi, G. N.; Kim, J-S; Choo, J. M.; Shin, S. H.; Kim, J. S.; Lee, T-H; Baek, S-J; Kwak, J-M; Kim, J.; Kim, S. H. (2022). Da Vinci SP robotic approach to colorectal surgery: two specific indications and short-term results, TECHNIQUES IN COLOPROCTOLOGY. 26(6), 461-470. doi:10.1007/s10151-022-02597-x
  20. Piozzi, G. N.; Lee, D. Y.; Kim, J. S.; Kim, S. H. (2022). Da Vinci Single-Port (SP) robotic transverse colectomy for mid-transverse colon cancer, TECHNIQUES IN COLOPROCTOLOGY. 26(8), 681-682. doi:10.1007/s10151-022-02603-2
  21. Piozzi, G. N.; Rusli, S. M.; Choo, J. M.; Kim, J. S.; Kim, S. H. (2022). Laparoscopic transverse colectomy with extended complete mesocolic excision for mid-transverse colon cancer, TECHNIQUES IN COLOPROCTOLOGY. 26(6), 497-498. doi:10.1007/s10151-021-02567-9
  22. Piozzi, Guglielmo Niccolo; Khobragade, Krunal; Kim, Seon Hahn (2022). Comment on Palmeri et al.'s (2022) pattern of recurrence and survival after D2 right colectomy for cancer: is there place for a routine more extended lymphadenectomy?, UPDATES IN SURGERY. 74(5), 1791-1792. doi:10.1007/s13304-022-01354-x
  23. Piozzi, Guglielmo Niccolo; Rusli, Siti Mayuha; Baek, Se-Jin; Kwak, Jung-Myun; Kim, Jin; Kim, Seon Hahn (2022). Infrapyloric and gastroepiploic node dissection for hepatic flexure and transverse colon cancer: A systematic review, EJSO. 48(4), 718-726. doi:10.1016/j.ejso.2021.12.005
  24. Piozzi, Guglielmo Niccolo; Rusli, Siti Mayuha; Lee, Tae-Hoon; Baek, Se-Jin; Kwak, Jung-Myun; Kim, Jin; Kim, Seon Hahn (2022). Robotic approach may be associated with a lower risk of lung metastases compared to laparoscopic approach for mid-low rectal cancer after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: a multivariate analysis on long-term recurrence patterns, INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COLORECTAL DISEASE. 37(9), 2085-2098. doi:10.1007/s00384-022-04249-w
Others
  1. Piozzi GN, Khobragade K, Shin sh, Choo JM, Kim SH. Treatment of side limb full-thickness prolapse of the side-to-end coloanal anastomosis following intersphincteric resection: a case report and review of literature. Ann Coloproctol 2024;40(Suppl 1):S38-S43
Chapter in Books
  1. Toh WTJ, Kim SH. Robotic Colorectal Surgery. In: Shukla P, Momose C, Milsom JW (eds) Appendix, Colon, and Rectum. Oxford University Press. 2024. Pp117-128. Online ISBN: 9780191954351, Print ISBN: 9780192863584.
Other Publications
  1. Tan JH, Nora AA, Kim SH. Successful Intersphincteric Resection for Rectal Adenocarcinomawith Previous Excision of Tumor Implantation in the Anus. (2024). Indian J Surg Oncol. Published online 11 Aug 2024. - Case Study

RESEARCH INTEREST


  • minimally invasive surgery (robotic)
  • colorectal cancer (surgery)
  • rectal cancer (anus preservation)

RESEARCH PROJECT


International
  1. 2024 - 2025, Turkish Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Research grant
    Consensus on Treatment Strategies for Early and Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: An International Modified DELPHI Consensus Study, Ankara University, Turki ( Co-Researcher)
  2. 2024 - 2025, University of Oslo research fund
    Stoma Utilization in Rectal Cancer Resections: An International Case-Based Survey among Rectal Cancer Surgeons, University of Oslo ( Co-Researcher)
  3. 2022 - 2024, EAES Research grant
    CIRCULAR STAPLING DEVICE IN COLORECTAL ANASTOMOSIS PERFORMANCE METRICS CAPITAL A STUDY, University College Dublin ( Co-Researcher)

CONSULTANCY PROJECT


  • Education and Training Services Agreement, DTG MEDICALSdn. Bhd, Project Leader/Lead Consultant
    01 Feb 2023 - 01 Feb 2024 (University)

PAPER PRESENTED


PLENARY SPEAKER
  1. Teleproctoring in MIS: Initial experience with TELEPRO, Coloproctology 2024, Malaysian Society of Colorectal Surgeons (National) (29 Feb 2024 - 03 Mar 2024)
INVITED SPEAKER
  1. PLND: Why, When, How?, HKL ADVANCED LAPAROSCOPIC COLORECTAL SURGERY WORKSHOP, COLORECTAL UNIT DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL SURGERY HOSPITAL KUALA LUMPUR (National) (05 Dec 2024 - 06 Dec 2024)
  2. ISR: International consensus, 12th Asian Robotic Camp for Colorectal Surgeons [ARCCS 2024], ARCCS (International) (09 Oct 2024 - 11 Oct 2024)
  3. Deloyers procedure as a safe alternative to total colectomy or permanent colostomy: when and how?, 14th International Conference of Russian School of Colorectal Surgery, Russian Society of Colorectal Surgeons (International) (20 Sep 2024 - 22 Sep 2024)
  4. How to pass on the surgical inspirations to the next generation surgeon, The 32nd International Society of University Colon and Rectal Surgeons Biennial Congress (ISUCRS 2024), International Society of University Colon and Rectal Surgeons (International) (05 Sep 2024 - 07 Sep 2024)
  5. Robotic approach to colonic resections: for some or for all patients?, The 17th Chinese College of Surgeons Congress, Chinese Medical Doctor Association (International) (12 Jul 2024 - 14 Jul 2024)
  6. Robotic rectal surgery: tips and tricks, Saudi Society of Colorectal Surgeons (SSCRS) CME Course, Saudi Society of Colorectal Surgeons (International) (06 Jul 2024 - 06 Jul 2024)
  7. Optimization vs Standardization in rectal cancer surgery-why robotics?, Surgical Symposium on Advanced Robotic Technology (SSMART), Sunway Medical Center (National) (08 Jun 2024 - 08 Jun 2024)
  8. (1) Robotic right colectomy-an overview (2) Robotic low anterior resection using da Vinci Xi system. (3) Teleproctoring., SELSMA 2024, Society of Laparoscopic and Endoscopic Surgeons of Malaysia (National) (30 May 2024 - 02 Jun 2024)
  9. What are the differences between MIS techniques in colorectal surgery?, KLSACH Online International Symposium, The Korean Laparoscopic Surgeons Association of Community Hospitals (National) (23 May 2024 - 23 May 2024)
  10. (1) Intersphincteric resection for rectal cancer: debates and consensus in 2024 (2) Lateral pelvic node dissection: why, when and how?, 2024 Congress of the Romanian Society of Coloproctology, Romanian Society of Coloproctology (National) (11 Apr 2024 - 13 Apr 2024)
  11. Sphincter Preserving Surgery In Rectal Cancer, Mexican Society of Colorrectal Surgery (SMCRCA) monthly session, SOCIEDAD MEXICANA DE CIRUJANOS DEL RECTO, COLON Y ANO A.C. (National) (24 Jan 2024 - 24 Jul 2024)
ORAL PRESENTER
  1. Optimization vs standardization in rectal cancer surgery, UM-CGMH Joint Medical Seminar, Universiti Malaya-Chang Gung Medical Foundation (University) (23 Aug 2024 - 23 Aug 2024)
KEYNOTE SPEAKER
  1. Deloyer s procedure (=retrograde right colon-rectum anastomosis) as an alternative to total proctocolectomy: when and how?, 19th National General Surgery Academic Conference of the Chinese Medical Association, Chinese Medical Association (National) (17 May 2024 - 19 May 2024)

ACADEMIC/PROF. SERVICES


Evaluation
  1. (2024) Assess The Research of a Candidate for Academic Promotion, University, (External Evaluator)
  2. (2024) 2024 Master Surgery Exam Viva Examiner, National, (Internal Examiner)
  3. (2024) Evaluator for Faculty Promotion At King Saud University College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, University, (External Evaluator)
  4. (2023) Scientific Reviewing- Innovation Grant 2.0, National, (External Assessor)
Contribution to external organisation
  1. (2023) Visiting Professor, University, (Adjunct/Visiting Professors)
  2. (2022) Full Professor in Surgery, University, (Academic Appointment )
  3. (2014) Yeh Ghim Seng Professor of Surgery, University, (Adjunct/Visiting Professors)
  4. (2011) Honorary Visiting Professor, National, (Adjunct/Visiting Professors)
  5. (2011) 2011 Dr. Anthony Yim Visiting Professorship in Mis and Innovative Technology, University, (Visiting clinical specialists)
Contribution to event
  1. (2024) Speaker and Live Surgery Operator, National, (Event Coordinator)
  2. (2024) Course Director, International, (Event Coordinator)
  3. (2024) Live Surgery Demonstration, National, (Event Coordinator)
  4. (2024) Didactic Lecture/Hand-On Faculty, University, (Course Facilitator)
  5. (2024) Live Surgery Operator, National, (Event Coordinator)
  6. (2023) Speaker/Live Surgery Operator, University, (Course Facilitator)
  7. (2023) Speaker and Invigilator, University, (Course Facilitator)
  8. (2023) Robotic Surgery Operator At Live Surgery Session, University, (Event Coordinator)
  9. (2023) Robotic Live Surgery, University, (Event Coordinator)
  10. (2023) Robotic Live Operation, University, (Event Coordinator)

COURSE ATTENDED


Internal / External Course
CONFERENCE
  1. CANCER CONGRESS 2023: CGHMC CANCER INSTITUTE, AT THE FOREFRONT OF CANCER CARE, The Chinese General Hospital and Medical Center (18 Aug 2023 - 22 Aug 2023)
  2. COLORECTAL SYMPOSIUM FOR DA VINCI SURGERY, Sydney (14 Sep 2023 - 17 Sep 2023)
  3. INTERNATIONAL COLORECTAL SURGERY FORUM 2023 (ICRSF 2023), Zubei City in Taiwan (24 Nov 2023 - 27 Nov 2023)
  4. 11TH ASIAN ROBOTIC CAMP FOR COLORECTAL SURGEONS (ARCCS 2023), Seoul St. Mary Hospital, Seoul, Korea (18 Oct 2023 - 22 Oct 2023)
  5. 12TH NATIONAL CONGRESS OF ROMANIAN SOCIETY OF COLOPROCTOLOGY, Cluj-Napoca, Romania (10 Apr 2024 - 14 Apr 2024)