CURRICULUM VITAE
BIOGRAPHY
Charity Lee is Senior Lecturer and Deputy Dean (Research and Innovation) at the Faculty of Languages and Linguistics, Universiti Malaya. A discourse and narrative analyst, she studies how language decides who is heard and who is spoken for in the lives of migrant, stateless and other marginalised communities. Her research runs across three connected strands: forced migration and statelessness in Malaysia and the region; health communication, spanning doctor–patient consultations, organ donation campaigns and online depression narratives; and, more recently, participatory and arts-based methods as a means of decolonising and democratising research with vulnerable groups.
She is lead author of Analysing Forced Migration: A Discourse-informed Approach (Springer, 2026) and co-editor of Discursive Approaches to Politics: Legitimizing Governance (Springer, 2022), and has published in Sociological Research Online; Discourse & Society; Discourse, Context and Media; Emotion, Space and Society; Patient Education and Counseling; and the International Journal of Medical Informatics, among others. She was Principal Investigator of the Erasmus+ project Sustainable Development Goals in Journalism Reporting, and collaborates with partners in Europe, China and Southeast Asia.
She teaches German linguistics at undergraduate level and discourse analysis at postgraduate level, and welcomes supervision enquiries in forced migration, health communication, narrative analysis, participatory action research and arts-based methods.
AREAS OF EXPERTISE
- MIGRATIONSocial Sciences, Sociology, Sociology Of Development
- HEALTH COMMUNICATIONSocial Sciences, Media And Communications, Specialist Topics In Media And Communication
- DISCOURSE STUDIES (INCLUDING CRITICAL LINGUISTICS, TEXT LINGUISTICS, MEDIATED DISCOURSE ANALYSIS, CDA, GENRE STUDIES, GENRE ANALYSIS, CONVERSATION ANALYSIS, SOCIAL INTERACTIONS ANALYSIS (MACRO AND MICRO), SEMIOTICS, MULTIMODALITY, HEALTH DISCOURSE, PROFESSIONAL DISCOURSE, SOCIAL MEDIA DAN PUBLIC DISCOURSE)Humanities, Linguistics, Linguistics And Applied Linguistic
- CARING AND EQUITABLE SOCIETYHuman And Societal Resilency, Psychological Needs
- SOCIAL COHESION AND NATIONAL UNITYHuman And Societal Resilency, Psychological Needs
- SOCIAL EQUALITY AND EQUITYHuman And Societal Resilency, Human And Societal Actualisation
- RESEARCH CAPACITYAdvancement Of Knowledge And Learning, Knowledge Generation And Expansion
ACADEMIC QUALIFICATION
- MASTER DEGREE, (Translation)University of Manchester (uom)
- IJAZAH SARJANA MUDA BAHASA & LINGUISTIK (BAHASA JERMAN) (KEPUJIAN), (Language and Linguistics)Universiti Malaya (UM)
- PhD, (Discourse Analysis)Universiti Malaya (UM)
ADMINISTRATIVE DUTIES
- Deputy Dean (research & Innovation)01 Jan 2026 - present (Deputy Dean's (research & Innovation) Office, Faculty of Languages and Linguistics)
- Task Force member for the Transformative Educators' Development (TRANSCEND) Programme05 May 2026 - 31 Dec 2026 (University Malaya)
- Deputy Dean (research & Innovation)01 Jan 2025 - 31 Dec 2025 (Deputy Dean's (research & Innovation) Office, Faculty of Languages and Linguistics)
- Panel Auditor Panel Dalaman sempena Audit Tatakelola Dana Penyelidikan10 Sep 2024 - 09 Sep 2025 (University Malaya)
- Panel Audit Dalaman sempena Audit Tatakelola Dana Penyelidikan16 Oct 2024 - 28 Oct 2024 (University Malaya)
- Panel member: University Disciplinary Committee03 Feb 2020 - 02 Feb 2021 (University Malaya)
- Acting Head of Department01 Apr 2017 - 11 May 2017 (Department of Asian and European Languages, Faculty of Languages and Linguistics)
MEMBERSHIPS
- MALAYSIAN ASSOCIATION OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS (MAAL), MEMBER2026 to 2026 (National)
- INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE STUDY OF PAIN (IASP), MEMBER2025 to 2026 (International)
- MEMBER OF CENTRE OF DISCOURSE STUDIES, MEMBER2025 to 2026 (International)
- MEMBER OF INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE STUDY OF FORCED MIGRATION (IASFM), MEMBER2024 to 2026 (International)
- MEMBER OF INTERNATIONAL PRAGMATICS ASSOCIATION, MEMBER2025 to 2025 (International)
- MEMBER OF INTERNATIONAL PRAGMATICS ASSOCIATION, MEMBER2024 to 2024 (International)
AWARD AND STEWARDSHIP
- Sage Prize for Innovation and Excellence (Nominee) for "Democratising Research Practices With Unaccompanied Refugee Young People Using Participatory Arts-Based Methods" (Sociological Research Online)2026, British Sociological Association, (International)
- DIES International Deans' Course (IDC) SEA 20262026, German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD), the German Rectors Conference (HRK), the Osnabr ck University of Applied Sciences and the Centre for Higher Education (CHE), (International)
- 3rd Cohort of the Asia Pacific Women in Leadership (APWiL) Mentoring Program2022, APRU, International
- WINNER - University of Malaya 3-Minute Thesis Competition (Ptj Level)2014, University of Malaya, (Ptj/ Faculty)
- 1st Runner Up - University of Malaya 3-Minute Thesis Competition (University Level Finals)2014, University of Malaya, (University)
- Departmental Subject Prize in German Language 20052005, University of Malaya, (Department)
- University Book Prize 20052005, University of Malaya, (University)
PUBLICATIONS
Article in Journal
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Nair, L; Lee, CRY; Kaur, S (2026). Blame Anticipation in Personal Narratives of Rape, VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN. . doi:10.1177/10778012251391131
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Lee, Charity (2025). Democratising Research Practices With Unaccompanied Refugee Young People Using Participatory Arts-Based Methods, SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH ONLINE. . doi:10.1177/13607804241311473
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Lazim, Nor Hazila Mat; Syed, Ayeshah; Lee, Charity; Abousheishaa, Aya Ahmed; Guan, Ng Chong (2024). Using decision support tools for treatment decision making about antidepressants in outpatient psychiatric consultations, PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING. 124. doi:10.1016/j.pec.2024.108266
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Lin, Zhili; Lee, Charity; Kaur, Surinderpal (2024). The socialization of nationalist and socialist values: Construction of the model youth in a Chinese reality TV show, CHINA INFORMATION. . doi:10.1177/0920203X241241370
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Lee, Yew Kong; Ng, Chirk Jenn; Syahirah, Mohamed Reza; Malik, Tun Firzara Abdul; Chiew, Thiam Kian; Lee, Ping Yein; Abdullah, Adina; Lee, Charity; Khaizura, Khalid; Ahmad, Mohd Yamin; Ahmad, Mohamad Zahir (2022). Effectiveness of a web-based, electronic medical records-integrated patient agenda tool to improve doctor-patient communication in primary care consultations: A pragmatic cluster-randomized controlled trial study, INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS. 162. doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2022.104761
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Man, D. L., Mo, A. P., Chau, M. H., O'Toole, J. M., & Lee, C. (2020). Translation technology adoption: evidence from a postgraduate programme for student translators in China. Perspectives-Studies in Translation Theory and Practice, 28(2), 253-270. doi: 10.1080/0907676x.2019.1677730
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Don, Z. M., Lee, C. (2014). Representing immigrants as illegals, threats and victims in Malaysia: Elite voices in the media, Discourse Society. 25(6), 687-705
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Lee C. (2026). Language education for Rohingya children in Southeast Asia, Language Use in Southeast Asia Present Realities and Future Trends. , 65-78. doi:10.4324/9781003656623-6
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Pan X., Rasoulikolamaki S., Lee C. (2026). Statelessness and the semiotics of benign visibility in Malaysian news media, Social Semiotics. . doi:10.1080/10350330.2026.2650358
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Yee P.L.I., Lee C. (2026). Engagement Resources and Personal Pronouns: Mediation in the Translation of English-Malay Self-help Books, Jurnal Arbitrer. 13(1), 55-74. doi:10.25077/ar.13.1.55-74.2026
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Lee C. (2025). Democratising Research Practices With Unaccompanied Refugee Young People Using Participatory Arts-Based Methods, Sociological Research Online. . doi:10.1177/13607804241311473
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Nair L., Lee C., Kaur S. (2025). Blame Anticipation in Personal Narratives of Rape, Violence Against Women. . doi:10.1177/10778012251391131
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Chen Y., Ang P.S., Lee C. (2024). Affective incapacity of the depressed self: Evidence from a narrative study of an online depression community on Weibo, Emotion, Space and Society. 53. doi:10.1016/j.emospa.2024.101041
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Chen Y., Lee C., Ang P.S. (2024). Perspectivization in the thematic exploration of atypical depressive self-talk in an unmanaged online depression community on Weibo, Discourse, Context and Media. 62. doi:10.1016/j.dcm.2024.100820
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Lin Z., Lee C., Kaur S. (2024). The socialization of nationalist and socialist values: Construction of the model youth in a Chinese reality TV show, China Information. . doi:10.1177/0920203X241241370
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Mat Lazim N.H., Syed A., Lee C., Ahmed Abousheishaa A., Chong Guan N. (2024). Using decision support tools for treatment decision making about antidepressants in outpatient psychiatric consultations, Patient Education and Counseling. 124. doi:10.1016/j.pec.2024.108266
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Lee C. (2023). #KitaJagaKita: (De)legitimising the Government During the 2020 Movement Control Order, Asia in Transition. 18, 229-249. doi:10.1007/978-981-19-5334-7_12
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Lee C. (2023). NARRATIVES OF RESISTANCE TOWARDS STIGMATISED REFUGEE IDENTITIES IN MALAYSIA, International Journal of Asia-Pacific Studies. 19(2), 81-108. doi:10.21315/ijaps2023.19.2.4
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Lee C. (2023). Participatory arts-based research among refugee children in Malaysia, The Routledge International Handbook of Critical Participatory Inquiry in Transnational Research Contexts. , 79-96. doi:10.4324/9781003207672-8
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Rajandran K., Lee C. (2023). Politics in Malaysia: A Discourse Perspective, Asia in Transition. 18, 1-15. doi:10.1007/978-981-19-5334-7_1
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Zhang Q., Lee C., Halim H.A. (2023). The Reception of Wuthering Heights in China: English-Chinese Translation, Dissemination, and Adaptation, World Journal of English Language. 13(2), 374-383. doi:10.5430/wjel.v13n2p374
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Lee Y.K., Ng C.J., Syahirah M.R., Abdul Malik T.F., Chiew T.K., Lee P.Y., Abdullah A., Lee C., Khaizura K., Ahmad M.Y., Ahmad M.Z. (2022). Effectiveness of a web-based, electronic medical records-integrated patient agenda tool to improve doctor-patient communication in primary care consultations: A pragmatic cluster-randomized controlled trial study, International Journal of Medical Informatics. 162. doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2022.104761
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Lee, C. (2020). Negotiating dual identities: A case study on the narratives of two myanmar refugee youths living in Malaysia. Kajian Malaysia, 38(2), 61-90. doi: 10.21315/km2020.38.2.3
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Man, D., Mo, A., Chau, M. H., O Toole, J. M., & Lee, C. (2020). Translation technology adoption: evidence from a postgraduate programme for student translators in China. Perspectives: Studies in Translation Theory and Practice, 28(2), 253-270. doi:10.1080/0907676X.2019.1677730
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Chen, Y., Lee, C., & Ang, P. S. (2024). The Connection between Pronouns and Distorted Thinking: Depressed Selves in an Online Depression Community. Journal of Modern Languages, 34(1), 32–53. https://doi.org/10.22452/jml.vol34no1.3
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Lin, Z., Kaur, S., & Lee, C. (2024). Multimodal Representations of Rural-Urban Divide on Reality TV: The Case of X-Change. Journal of Modern Languages, 34(1), 54–77. https://doi.org/10.22452/jml.vol34no1.4
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Khalid, S., Kaur, S. and Lee, C. (2020) Media Representation of Online Maid Hiring System (SMO): A Critical Discourse Analysis, Media Education (Mediaobrazovanie), 60(3): 394-403. (WoS)
Books
- Lee, C., Chen, Y., & Rajandran, K. (2026). Analysing Forced Migration: A Discourse-informed Approach. Springer.
- Rajandran, K., & Lee, C. (2022) Discursive Approaches to Politics: Legitimizing Governance. Singapore: Springer.
Chapter in Books
- Lee, C. (2026). Language education for Rohingya children in Southeast Asia. In S. Y. Chew, R. K. Shangeetha, & S. Pillai (Eds.), Language Use in Southeast Asia: Present Realities and Future Trends. Routledge. https://www.routledge.com/Language-Use-in-Southeast-Asia-Present-Realities-and-Future-Trends/Chew-Shangeetha-Pillai/p/book/9781041107484
- Lee, C. (2025). Securitising the Allah ‘Socks’ Issue: Competing Religious-Political Discourses in the KK Mart Case. In K. Rajandran & Siti Nurnadilla Mohamad Jamil (Eds.), Race, Religion, Royalty in Malaysia: Discursively Reproduced, Resisted, Renegotiated (pp. 249-277). Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-94985-2_11
- Sing, Y. K., & Lee, C. (2025). Online Narratives of Sexual Harassment Victims in Malaysian Education Institutions. In A. Syed, P. S. Ang, & Y. Chen (Eds.), Discourse as Voices and Actions for Sustainable Development (pp. 129-161). UPI Press.
- Lee, C., Riget, P. N., & Danailova, A. G. (2024). Teachers’ Perceptions of the Foreign Language Teacher Education (Flte) Programme: A Case of Malaysian Public University. In Nor Shahila Mansor & Rozita Che Omar (Eds.), Reimagining Foreign Language Education in Malaysia Through Technology And Cultural Insights (pp. 123-136). Universiti Malaya Press.
- Lee, C. (2023). #KitaJagaKita: (De)legitimising the Government During the 2020 Movement Control Order. In K. Rajandran & C. Lee (Eds.), Discursive Approaches to Politics in Malaysia: Legitimising Governance (pp. 229-249). Springer Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-5334-7_12
- Lee, C. Participatory Arts-Based Research among Refugee Children in Malaysia. In The Routledge International Handbook of Critical Participatory Inquiry in Transnational Research Contexts (pp. 79-96). Routledge.
- Rajandran, K. & Lee, C. (2022) Politics in Malaysia: A Discourse Perspective. In K. Rajandran & C. Lee (Eds.), Discursive Approaches to Politics: Legitimizing Governance. Singapore: Springer.
- Lee C., Mohd Don Z. (2021) Belonging and Identity in the Narratives of Two Second-Generation Refugee Youths in Malaysia. In: Ibrahim Z., Richards G., King V.T. (eds) Discourses, Agency and Identity in Malaysia. Asia in Transition, Vol 13. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4568-3_14

RESEARCH INTEREST
- Forced Migration Discourse (forced migrants, refugees, asylum seekers, stateless, displacement)
- Chronic Pain Discourse (pain, chronic pain, narratives, illness)
- Healthy Ageing (social cohesion and wellbeing, intergenerational communication)
- Participatory Action Research (arts-based research, creative methods, community-based research)
RESEARCH PROJECT
National
- 2025 - 2026, RU Geran - UMCaresLeadership And Business Management Training For Female Refugee-led Communities ( Principal Investigator(PI))
- 2018 - 2021, RU Geran - Fakulti ProgramThe Values In Shared Interactions Tool (visit) For Integrating Patient Agendas Into Consultations: A Single-centre Block-randomized Trial ( Co-Researcher)
- 2017 - 2020, Bantuan Kecil Penyelidikan (BKP)Searching for home at home: Personal narratives of the stateless in Malaysia ( Principal Investigator(PI))
- 2017 - 2019, Bantuan Kecil Penyelidikan (BKP)German Language In Public Higher Education Institutions In Malaysia - Status Quo, Needs And Demands ( Co-Researcher)
- 2012 - 2013, Geran Penyelidikan Universiti Malaya (UMRG) - SBS (Equitable Society)Dynamics of Representation in Public and Private Space: Refugees in the Malaysian Media ( Co-Researcher)
- 2019 - 2021, Academy of Family Physicians Malaysia research grantDeveloping a Malaysian Model of Primary Care Consultations ( Consultant)
International
- 2025 - 2027, International FundingEnhancing Educational Equity And Engagement Through Ai-driven Metaverse Environments (edusphere) ( Co-Researcher)
- 2025 - 2026, National Social Science Fund of China: Young Scientists ProjectA Study on the Emotional Narratives and Identity Discourse of Unemployed Youth in Online Depression Communities, Huaqiao University, China ( Co-Researcher)
- 2019 - 2024, International FundingSustainable Development Goals In Journalism Reporting (sdgsjr) ( Principal Investigator(PI))
University
- 2025 - 2027, University GrantEvaluating The Effectiveness Of Organ Donation Campaign Materials In Malaysia ( Principal Investigator(PI))
- 2024 - 2025, University GrantReducing Out-of-Pocket Health Expenditure through a Community-based Leprosy Awareness Program in the Penan Villages of the Upper Baram region, Sarawak ( Co-Researcher)
CONSULTANCY PROJECT
- Invited Roundtable Guest: UNHCR S EXPERT ROUNDTABLE DISCUSSION: EMPLOYING REFUGEES IN MALAYSIA: A WIN-WIN FOR ALL? , United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Expert Advisor01 Nov 2016 - 01 Nov 2016 (National)
ACADEMIC/ PROF. SERVICES
Evaluation
- (2020) Reviewer for Kajian Malaysia , (Reviewer)
- (2020) Reviewer for GEMA Online Journal of Language Studies, (Reviewer)
- (2019) Reviewer for Discourse, Context and Media (Journal) , (Reviewer)
- (2018) Reviewer for Journal of Modern Languages, Faculty of Languages & Linguistics, University of Malaya. , (Reviewer)
- (2017) Reviewer for The Journal of the South East Asia Research Centre for Communication and the Humanities (SEARCH) , (Reviewer)
- (2017) Internal Examiner for MA Theses , (Internal Examiner)
- (2017) Internal Examiner for PhD Candidate , (Internal Examiner)
Contribution to External Organisation
- (2019) ENTREPRENEURSHIP AMONG URBAN LOW-INCOME YOUTH IN MALAYSIA , Asia School of Business
- (2018) Speaker at Peer-Mentoring Sharing Session (ASPIRE Workshop Programme), Academic Enhancement and Leadership Development Centre (ADeC), University of Malaya, University
- (2018) Research and Publication Seminar - Navigating Stigma: A Narrative Analysis of Refugee Stories, Research and Development Office, Faculty of Languages and Linguistics
SUPERVISION
Postgraduate Student
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(2026) Emily Bronte’s Wuthering Heights in China:Translation, Dissemination and Significance, QINGQING ZHANG
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(2026) Narrative Representations of Childless Women in Malaysia, NOR AZYYATI BINTI MD SAAD
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(2025) The Mediation of Evaluative Language in the English-Malay Translation of Self-Help Books, PHOEBE LIM IAN YEE
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(2024) Anticipating and Negotiating Blame in Rape Narratives in Malaysia, LOSHNI NAIR
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(2024) A Comparative Study of Treatment Decision Making in Outpatient Psychiatric Consultations for Patients with Major Depressive Disorder, NOR HAZILA BINTI MAT LAZIM
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(2023) Emotion and the Self in the Depression Narratives of an Online Community on Weibo, CHEN YATING
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(2023) Urban -Rural Divide in China Reality TV show X-Change from a Multimodal Discourse Perspective, LIN ZHILI
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(2016) Media Representation of Foreign Domestic Helpers in Malaysia, Sheren Khalid Abdul Razzaq
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(2016) AN ANALYSIS OF THE TEXTUAL ADDITION IN PARENTHESES STRATEGY IN THE TRANSLATION OF A QURANIC TEXT, MOHAMMAD AMIN Y. H. AL-HAWAMDEH
TEACHING
Master
- (2024) TOX7015 - Approaches to Discourse Analysis
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ACTIVITIES
- Volunteer Teacher at Pelangi Kasih English Camp for Rohingya refugee children, (24 Jul 2017 - 28 Jul 2017)
- UNHCR Volunteer (Teacher at Refugee Schools), (01 May 2011 - 31 May 2012)